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Agricultural

9 June, 2025

Downs dominates thoroughbred industry

New Queensland Government data shows the state’s racing industry now contributes close to $2.5 billion per annum to the State’s economy, including a large chunk for the Darling Downs.


A horse raised on the Downs and raced at Toowoomba.
A horse raised on the Downs and raced at Toowoomba.

The findings were according to independent data from research specialists IER.

Income from thorough-bred horse racing was by far the dominant contributor making up 77 per cent of the total economic value added ($1,892.3 million) with harness racing and greyhound racing minor contributors.

The report divided the state into regions with the Darling Downs and Maranoa  combined as one region.

The report shows the important role the Downs and Maranoa districts play being dominant in most of the statistics covered.

The economic contribution of the Thoroughbred Industry measured as Real Gross Value to the Downs and Maranoa was a healthy $170.9 million with only Brisbane ($891.7m) and Gold Coast ($278m) greater.

Thoroughbred Breeding Industry

One area where the Downs and Maranoa was clearly dominant was in the breeding of thoroughbreds with the region having the  highest number of breeders.

The Downs is home to some of the states biggest stud farms such as Eureka Stud at Cambooya, Rahine Stud at Goomburra, Clear Mountain Fairview at Greenmount and Lyndhurst Stud near Allora as well as hundreds of other small studs and hobby breeders.

In total there are 706 registered thoroughbred breeders in Qld.

Downs and Maranoa 176

Gold Coast 140

Brisbane 101

Wide Bay 50

Staff Employed by Breeders

Downs and Maranoa 151

Gold Coast 120

Central Qld 52

Brisbane 87

Number of Volunteers Assisting Breeders

Downs and Maranoa 141

Brisbane 81

Gold Coast 112

Thoroughbred Stallions

Queensland has 75 registered thoroughbred stallions with nearly half of those on the Darling Downs.

Eureka’s Spirit of Boom and Lyndhurst’s Better Than Ready are two of the state’s top stallions standing on the Darling Downs.

Downs and Maranoa 29

Gold Coast 12

Number of Broodmares covered by stallions in 2024

Once again the Downs was the most productive region.

Downs and Maranoa 1367

Gold Coast 662

Ipswich 368

Brisbane 21

Total Qld 2853

Number of Foals produced

Downs and Maranoa 795

Gold Coast 385

Ipswich 214

Total Qld 1658

Economic Contribution of Breeding Industry

(costs associated with breeding)

Downs & Maranoa $61.3m

Gold Coast $27.9 m

Ipswich $13.2

Total Qld $118.4

The Training Industry

Once again the Downs dominates in the thoroughbred training area which includes breaking, pre-race training and race training.

Number of Trainers

Downs and Maranoa 258

Gold Coast 186

Brisbane 97

Qld Total 1219

Volunteers Assisting Trainers

Downs and Maranoa 361

Gold Coast 260

Brisbane 68

Qld Total 1639

Number of Stable Employees

Downs and Maranoa 474

Gold Coast 465

Brisbane 412

Sunshine Coast 283

Qld Total 2746

Attendances at Race Meetings

Despite the high profile of Brisbane’s Doomben and Eagle Farm tracks, 73 per cent of race attendances are in regional areas.

Downs & Maranoa 81,081

Brisbane 138,670

Gold Coast 112,533

Given the good pastures and climate of the Darling Downs it is not surprising that much of the thoroughbred industry is focused on the Downs.

There are four TAB race clubs and twenty-two non TAB race clubs scattered around the Downs and Maranoa district.

Clifton has a non TAB track with one meeting held each year and historically is the town’s biggest social occasion.

Given the economic benefits to country towns  of holding race meetings it would be nice to think the Clifton track might one day be better utilised.

To learn more, read the Racing Queensland 2023/24 Size and Scope Report.

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